Source code for scenario_OpNavHeading

#
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#  Copyright (c) 2016, Autonomous Vehicle Systems Lab, University of Colorado at Boulder
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r"""
Overview
--------

This scenario is similar to the pointing scenario. The spacecraft is simply attempting to point to the planet.


On top of using src/fswAlgorithms/attGuidance/opNavPoint, it also filters the measurements using a "Switch" filter
found in src/fswAlgorithms/attDetermination/headingSuKF.
More details can be found in Chapter 2-3 of `Thibaud Teil's PhD thesis <http://hanspeterschaub.info/Papers/grads/ThibaudTeil.pdf>`_.

The script can be run at full length by calling::

    python3 scenario_OpNavHeading.py

"""
# Get current file path
import inspect
import os
import sys
import time

from Basilisk.utilities import RigidBodyKinematics as rbk
# Import utilities
from Basilisk.utilities import orbitalMotion, macros, unitTestSupport

filename = inspect.getframeinfo(inspect.currentframe()).filename
path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(filename))

# Import master classes: simulation base class and scenario base class
sys.path.append(path + '/..')
from BSK_OpNav import BSKSim, BSKScenario
import BSK_OpNavDynamics, BSK_OpNavFsw
import numpy as np

# Import plotting file for your scenario
sys.path.append(path + '/../plottingOpNav')
import OpNav_Plotting as BSK_plt

def DCM(bVec, d):
    DCM_exp = np.zeros([3,3])

    if np.linalg.norm(np.cross(bVec,d)) <1E-5:
        return np.eye(3)
    else:
        DCM_exp[:, 0] = np.array(d) / np.linalg.norm(d)
        DCM_exp[:, 1] = np.cross(DCM_exp[:, 0], bVec) / np.linalg.norm(np.array(np.cross(DCM_exp[:, 0], bVec)))
        DCM_exp[:, 2] = np.cross(DCM_exp[:, 0], DCM_exp[:, 1]) / np.linalg.norm(
            np.cross(DCM_exp[:, 0], DCM_exp[:, 1]))
        return DCM_exp

# Create your own scenario child class
[docs]class scenario_OpNav(BSKScenario): """Main Simulation Class""" def __init__(self, masterSim, showPlots=False): super(scenario_OpNav, self).__init__(masterSim, showPlots) self.name = 'scenario_opnav' self.masterSim = masterSim self.filterUse = "bias" # "relOD" # declare additional class variables self.opNavRec = None self.circlesRec = None self.scRec = None self.filtRec = None self.attGuidRec = None self.opNavFiltRec = None self.rwLogs = []
[docs] def configure_initial_conditions(self): # Configure Dynamics initial conditions oe = orbitalMotion.ClassicElements() oe.a = 18000*1E3 # meters self.semiMajAxis = oe.a oe.e = 0. oe.i = 20 * macros.D2R oe.Omega = 25. * macros.D2R oe.omega = 190. * macros.D2R oe.f = 100. * macros.D2R #90 good mu = self.masterSim.get_DynModel().gravFactory.gravBodies['mars barycenter'].mu rN, vN = orbitalMotion.elem2rv(mu, oe) orbitalMotion.rv2elem(mu, rN, vN) bias = [0, 0, -2] MRP= [0,0,0] if self.filterUse =="relOD": self.masterSim.get_FswModel().relativeOD.stateInit = rN.tolist() + vN.tolist() if self.filterUse == "bias": self.masterSim.get_FswModel().pixelLineFilter.stateInit = rN.tolist() + vN.tolist() + bias self.masterSim.get_DynModel().scObject.hub.r_CN_NInit = rN # m - r_CN_N self.masterSim.get_DynModel().scObject.hub.v_CN_NInit = vN # m/s - v_CN_N self.masterSim.get_DynModel().scObject.hub.sigma_BNInit = [[MRP[0]], [MRP[1]], [MRP[2]]] # sigma_BN_B self.masterSim.get_DynModel().scObject.hub.omega_BN_BInit = [[0.0], [0.0], [0.0]] # rad/s - omega_BN_B # Search self.masterSim.get_FswModel().opNavPoint.omega_RN_B = [0.001, 0.0, -0.001] # self.masterSim.get_FswModel().opNavPoint.opnavDataInMsgName = "heading_filtered" self.masterSim.get_FswModel().imageProcessing.noiseSF = 0.5 self.masterSim.get_FswModel().headingUKF.noiseSF = 1.001 self.masterSim.get_FswModel().opNavPoint.opnavDataInMsg.subscribeTo( self.masterSim.get_FswModel().headingUKF.opnavDataOutMsg)
[docs] def log_outputs(self): # Dynamics process outputs: log messages below if desired. FswModel = self.masterSim.get_FswModel() DynModel = self.masterSim.get_DynModel() # FSW process outputs samplingTime = self.masterSim.get_FswModel().processTasksTimeStep self.opNavRec = FswModel.opnavMsg.recorder(samplingTime) self.attGuidRec = FswModel.attGuidMsg.recorder(samplingTime) self.rwMotorRec = FswModel.rwMotorTorque.rwMotorTorqueOutMsg.recorder(samplingTime) self.circlesRec = FswModel.opnavCirclesMsg.recorder(samplingTime) self.scRec = DynModel.scObject.scStateOutMsg.recorder(samplingTime) self.masterSim.AddModelToTask(DynModel.taskName, self.opNavRec) self.masterSim.AddModelToTask(DynModel.taskName, self.attGuidRec) self.masterSim.AddModelToTask(DynModel.taskName, self.rwMotorRec) self.masterSim.AddModelToTask(DynModel.taskName, self.circlesRec) self.masterSim.AddModelToTask(DynModel.taskName, self.scRec) self.rwLogs = [] for item in range(4): self.rwLogs.append(DynModel.rwStateEffector.rwOutMsgs[item].recorder(samplingTime)) self.masterSim.AddModelToTask(DynModel.taskName, self.rwLogs[item]) self.headingBVecLog = FswModel.headingUKF.logger("bVec_B") self.filtRec = FswModel.headingUKF.filtDataOutMsg.recorder(samplingTime) self.opNavFiltRec = FswModel.headingUKF.opnavDataOutMsg.recorder(samplingTime) self.masterSim.AddModelToTask(DynModel.taskName, self.headingBVecLog) self.masterSim.AddModelToTask(DynModel.taskName, self.filtRec) self.masterSim.AddModelToTask(DynModel.taskName, self.opNavFiltRec) return
[docs] def pull_outputs(self, showPlots): # Dynamics process outputs: pull log messages below if any ## Spacecraft true states position_N = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.scRec.times(), self.scRec.r_BN_N) ## Attitude sigma_BN = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.scRec.times(), self.scRec.sigma_BN) Outomega_BN = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.scRec.times(), self.scRec.omega_BN_B) ## Image processing circleCenters = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.circlesRec.times(), self.circlesRec.circlesCenters) circleRadii = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.circlesRec.times(), self.circlesRec.circlesRadii) validCircle = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.circlesRec.times(), self.circlesRec.valid) frame = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.headingBVecLog.times(), self.headingBVecLog.bVec_B) numRW = 4 dataRW = [] for i in range(numRW): dataRW.append(unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.rwMotorRec.times(), self.rwLogs[i].u_current)) measPos = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.opNavRec.times(), self.opNavRec.r_BN_N) r_C = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.opNavRec.times(), self.opNavRec.r_BN_C) measCovar = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.opNavRec.times(), self.opNavRec.covar_N) covar_C = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.opNavRec.times(), self.opNavRec.covar_C) covar_B = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.opNavRec.times(), self.opNavRec.covar_B) FilterType = "Switch-SRuKF" numStates = 5 # Get the filter outputs through the messages stateLog = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.filtRec.times(), self.filtRec.state) r_BN_C = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.opNavFiltRec.times(), self.opNavFiltRec.r_BN_C) postFitLog = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.filtRec.times(), self.filtRec.postFitRes) covarLog = unitTestSupport.addTimeColumn(self.filtRec.times(), self.filtRec.covar) stateLog[0, 3] = 1.0 # adjust first measurement to be non-zero for i in range(len(stateLog[:, 0])): stateLog[i, 1:4] = stateLog[i, 1:4] / np.linalg.norm(stateLog[i, 1:4]) sHat_B = np.zeros(np.shape(position_N)) sHatDot_B = np.zeros(np.shape(position_N)) for i in range(len(position_N[:, 0])): sHat_N = - position_N[i,1:4]/np.linalg.norm(position_N[i,1:4]) dcm_BN = rbk.MRP2C(sigma_BN[i, 1:]) sHat_B[i, 0] = sHatDot_B[i, 0] = position_N[i, 0] sHat_B[i, 1:] = np.dot(dcm_BN, sHat_N) sHatDot_B[i, 1:] = - np.cross(Outomega_BN[i, 1:], sHat_B[i, 1:]) stateLogSEKF = np.zeros([len(stateLog[:, 0]), 7]) stateLogSEKF[:, 0:4] = stateLog[:, 0:4] expected = np.zeros(np.shape(stateLog)) expectedSEKF = np.zeros(np.shape(stateLogSEKF)) expectedSEKF[:, 0:4] = sHat_B expectedSEKF[:, 4:] = sHatDot_B[:, 1:] expected[:, 0:4] = sHat_B filterOmega_BN = np.zeros([len(stateLog[:, 0]), 4]) filterOmega_BN[:, 0] = np.copy(stateLog[:, 0]) trueOmega_BN_S = np.zeros([len(stateLog[:, 0]), 4]) trueOmega_BN_S[:, 0] = np.copy(stateLog[:, 0]) covarLog_B = np.copy(covarLog) filterOmega_BN_S = np.zeros(np.shape(trueOmega_BN_S)) filterOmega_BN_S[:, 2:] = stateLog[:, 4:6] dcmBS = np.zeros([position_N.shape[0],3,3]) for i in range(len(stateLog[:, 0])): DCM_BS = DCM(frame[i, 1:], sHat_B[i, 1:]) dcmBS[i,:,:] = DCM_BS expected[i, 4:6] = np.dot(DCM_BS, Outomega_BN[i, 1:])[1:3] trueOmega_BN_S[i, 1:] = np.dot(np.transpose(DCM_BS), Outomega_BN[i, 1:]) filterOmega_BN[i, 1:] = np.dot(DCM_BS, np.array([0., stateLog[i, 4], stateLog[i, 5]])) stateLogSEKF[i, 4:] = - np.cross(filterOmega_BN[i, 1:], stateLog[i, 1:4]) tempCovar = np.zeros([3, 3]) tempCovar[1:, 1:] = np.reshape(covarLog[i, 1:5 * 5 + 1], [5, 5])[3:, 3:] covarLog_B[i, -4:] = np.dot(np.dot(DCM_BS, tempCovar), np.transpose(DCM_BS))[1:, 1:].flatten() # # plot the results # errorVsTruth = np.copy(stateLog) errorVsTruth[:, 1:] -= expected[:, 1:] errorVsTruthSEKF = np.copy(stateLogSEKF) errorVsTruthSEKF[:, 1:] -= expectedSEKF[:, 1:] errorDeg = np.zeros([len(expected[:, 0]), 2]) rateError = np.zeros([len(expected[:, 0]), 2]) covarDeg = np.zeros([len(expected[:, 0]), 2]) for i in range(len(errorDeg[:, 0])): errorDeg[i, 0] = stateLog[i, 0] rateError[i, 0] = stateLog[i, 0] covarDeg[i, 0] = stateLog[i, 0] errorDeg[i, 1] = np.arccos(np.dot(stateLogSEKF[i, 1:4], expectedSEKF[i, 1:4])) rateError[i, 1] = np.linalg.norm(errorVsTruthSEKF[i, 4:]) covarVec = np.array([stateLog[i, 1] + np.sqrt(covarLog[i, 1]), stateLog[i, 2] + np.sqrt(covarLog[i, 2 + numStates]), stateLog[i, 3] + np.sqrt(covarLog[i, 3 + 2 * numStates])]) covarVec = covarVec / np.linalg.norm(covarVec) covarDeg[i, 1] = 3 * np.arccos(np.dot(covarVec, stateLog[i, 1:4])) # covarDeg[i, 1] = np.linalg.norm(np.array([np.sqrt(covarLog[i,1]),np.sqrt(covarLog[i,1]),np.sqrt(covarLog[i,1])])) FilterNames = [] errorsDict = {} sigmas = {} omegaErrors_S = {} omegaErrors_B = {} FilterNames.append(FilterType) errorsDict[FilterType] = [errorDeg, covarDeg] sigmas[FilterType] = [sigma_BN] omegaErrors_S[FilterType] = [filterOmega_BN_S, trueOmega_BN_S, covarLog] omegaErrors_B[FilterType] = [filterOmega_BN, Outomega_BN, covarLog_B] sigma_CB = self.masterSim.get_DynModel().cameraMRP_CB sizeMM = self.masterSim.get_DynModel().cameraSize sizeOfCam = self.masterSim.get_DynModel().cameraRez focal = self.masterSim.get_DynModel().cameraFocal #in m pixelSize = [] pixelSize.append(sizeMM[0] / sizeOfCam[0]) pixelSize.append(sizeMM[1] / sizeOfCam[1]) dcm_CB = rbk.MRP2C(sigma_CB) # Plot results BSK_plt.clear_all_plots() pixCovar = np.ones([len(circleCenters[:,0]), 3*3+1]) pixCovar[:,0] = circleCenters[:,0] pixCovar[:,1:]*=np.array([1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,2]) measError = np.full([len(measPos[:,0]), 4], np.nan) measError[:,0] = measPos[:,0] measError_C = np.full([len(measPos[:,0]), 5], np.nan) measError_C[:,0] = measPos[:,0] trueRhat_C = np.full([len(circleCenters[:,0]), 4], np.nan) trueCircles = np.full([len(circleCenters[:,0]), 4], np.nan) trueCircles[:,0] = circleCenters[:,0] trueRhat_C[:,0] = circleCenters[:,0] centerBias = np.copy(circleCenters) radBias = np.copy(circleRadii) ModeIdx = 0 modeSwitch = 0 Rmars = 3396.19*1E3 for j in range(len(position_N[:, 0])): if circleCenters[j, 1] > 0: modeSwitch = j break covarC = np.zeros([covarLog.shape[0], 3, 3]) covarOmega = np.zeros([covarLog.shape[0], 2, 2]) for i in range(len(circleCenters[:,0])): trueRhat_C[i, 1:] = np.dot(np.dot(dcm_CB, rbk.MRP2C(sigma_BN[ModeIdx + i, 1:4])), position_N[ModeIdx + i, 1:4]) / np.linalg.norm(position_N[ModeIdx + i, 1:4]) trueRhat_C[i, 1:] *= focal / trueRhat_C[i, 3] covarC[i, :, :] = np.array(covarLog[i, 1:]).reshape([5, 5])[:3,:3] covarOmega[i, :, :] = np.array(covarLog[i, 1:]).reshape([5, 5])[4:,4:] covarC[i, :,:] = np.dot(np.dot(dcm_CB, covarC[i, :, :]), dcm_CB.T) temp = np.zeros([3,3]) temp[0,0] = covarOmega[i, 1, 1] temp[1:,1:] = covarOmega[i, :, :] covarOmega[i, :,:] = np.dot(np.dot(dcmBS[i,:,:], temp), dcmBS[i,:,:].T)[1:,1:] if circleCenters[i,1:].any() > 1E-8 or circleCenters[i,1:].any() < -1E-8: trueCircles[i,3] = focal*np.tan(np.arcsin(Rmars/np.linalg.norm(position_N[ModeIdx+i,1:4])))/pixelSize[0] trueCircles[i, 1] = trueRhat_C[i, 1] / pixelSize[0] + sizeOfCam[0]/2 - 0.5 trueCircles[i, 2] = trueRhat_C[i, 2] / pixelSize[1] + sizeOfCam[1]/2 - 0.5 measError[i, 1:4] = position_N[ModeIdx+i, 1:4] - measPos[i, 1:4] measError_C[i, 4] = np.linalg.norm(position_N[ModeIdx+i, 1:4]) - np.linalg.norm(r_C[i, 1:4]) measError_C[i, 1:4] = trueRhat_C[i,1:] - r_C[i, 1:4]/np.linalg.norm(r_C[i, 1:4]) else: measCovar[i,1:] = np.full(3*3, np.nan) timeData = position_N[:, 0] * macros.NANO2MIN # BSK_plt.AnimatedCircles(sizeOfCam, circleCenters, circleRadii, validCircle) # BSK_plt.plot_cirlces(timeData[switchIdx:], circleCenters, circleRadii, validCircle, sizeOfCam) # plt.close('all') show_plots = True m2km = 1E-3 covar_B[:,1:] *=1./(self.semiMajAxis**2) covarOmega[:,1,1] *=3 r_NB_hat_C = np.copy(r_BN_C) r_NB_hat_C[0, 3] = 1.0 # adjust first state to have a non-zero norm for i in range(r_NB_hat_C.shape[0]): r_NB_hat_C[i,1:]*= -1./np.linalg.norm(r_NB_hat_C[i,1:]) trueRhat_C[i,1:]*=1./np.linalg.norm(trueRhat_C[i,1:]) rError = np.copy(r_NB_hat_C) rError[:,1:] -= trueRhat_C[:,1:] omegaError = np.zeros([position_N.shape[0],3]) omegaError[:,0] = position_N[:,0] omegaError[:,1:] = errorVsTruth[:,4:] BSK_plt.vecTrack(trueRhat_C[modeSwitch:,:], r_NB_hat_C[modeSwitch:,:], covarC[modeSwitch:,:]) # BSK_plt.omegaTrack(omegaError[modeSwitch:], covarOmega[modeSwitch:,:,:]) # BSK_plt.PostFitResiduals(postFitLog[modeSwitch:,:], covar_B[modeSwitch:,:], FilterType, show_plots) # BSK_plt.plot_rw_motor_torque(timeData, dataUsReq, dataRW, numRW) # BSK_plt.plot_attitude_error(timeData, sigma_BR) # BSK_plt.plot_rate_error(timeData, omega_BR_B) # # BSK_plt.imgProcVsExp(trueCircles, circleCenters, circleRadii, np.array(sizeOfCam)) # BSK_plt.centerXY(circleCenters, np.array(sizeOfCam)) figureList = {} if showPlots: BSK_plt.show_all_plots() else: fileName = os.path.basename(os.path.splitext(__file__)[0]) figureNames = ["attitudeErrorNorm", "rwMotorTorque", "rateError", "rwSpeed"] figureList = BSK_plt.save_all_plots(fileName, figureNames) return figureList
def run(showPlots, simTime = None): # Instantiate base simulation TheBSKSim = BSKSim(fswRate=0.5, dynRate=0.5) TheBSKSim.set_DynModel(BSK_OpNavDynamics) TheBSKSim.set_FswModel(BSK_OpNavFsw) # Configure a scenario in the base simulation TheScenario = scenario_OpNav(TheBSKSim, showPlots) TheScenario.log_outputs() TheScenario.configure_initial_conditions() TheBSKSim.get_DynModel().cameraMod.saveImages = 0 # opNavMode 1 is used for viewing the spacecraft as it navigates, opNavMode 2 is for headless camera simulation TheBSKSim.get_DynModel().vizInterface.opNavMode = 2 # The following code spawns the Vizard application from python mode = ["None", "-directComm", "-noDisplay"] TheScenario.run_vizard(mode[TheBSKSim.get_DynModel().vizInterface.opNavMode]) # Configure FSW mode TheScenario.masterSim.modeRequest = 'pointHead' # Initialize simulation TheBSKSim.InitializeSimulation() # Configure run time and execute simulation if simTime != None: simulationTime = macros.min2nano(simTime) else: simulationTime = macros.min2nano(200) TheBSKSim.ConfigureStopTime(simulationTime) print('Starting Execution') t1 = time.time() TheBSKSim.ExecuteSimulation() t2 = time.time() print('Finished Execution in ', t2-t1, ' seconds. Post-processing results') # Terminate vizard and show plots figureList = TheScenario.end_scenario() return figureList if __name__ == "__main__": run(True)